1. Hay-on-Wye Castle: A historic landmark in the heart of the town, this 13th-century castle offers a glimpse into the past. Its ruins are a testament to the town's rich history.

2. Richard Booth's Bookshop: Known as the largest second-hand bookshop in the world, it's an absolute must-visit for bibliophiles. The shop is set in a charming old cinema and offers a vast collection of books.

3. Hay Bluff: For those who enjoy the outdoors, a trek up to Hay Bluff is a rewarding experience. The panoramic views over the Brecon Beacons National Park are unparalleled.

4. The Globe at Hay: An independent arts centre that hosts an eclectic mix of music, film, and performance events. It's a hub of creativity and a great place to immerse oneself in local culture.

5. Hay Festival: An annual literature festival that attracts writers and readers from all over the world. A highlight on the cultural calendar, the festival offers a broad range of talks, workshops, and performances.

1. Lion Street: Known for its scenic beauty and tranquillity, Lion Street is one of the most sought-after locations in Hay-on-Wye.

2. Oxford Road: Offering an array of local amenities, Oxford Road is a perfect blend of convenience and charm.

3. Church Street: A historic area with a rich cultural heritage, Church Street is home to some of the town's most beautiful architecture.

4. Castle Street: This picturesque street beside Hay Castle is a delight, steeped in history and boasting a vibrant atmosphere.

5. Newport Street: A bustling location with a friendly community spirit, Newport Street is a favourite among locals.

6. Chancery Lane: Tucked away from the main street, Chancery Lane offers a peaceful retreat within the town centre.

7. Broad Street: Broad Street boasts some of Hay-on-Wye's finest shops and eateries, making it a desirable spot for foodies and shopping enthusiasts.

8. Heol Y Dwr: A serene residential area, Heol Y Dwr is perfect for those seeking a quiet, relaxed lifestyle.

9. Belmont Road: Offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside, Belmont Road is a fantastic location for nature lovers.

10. Forest Road: Surrounded by lush greenery, Forest Road is an attractive choice for those seeking a rural setting within easy reach of the town centre.

1. Literary Haven: Hay-on-Wye is renowned as the 'Town of Books', boasting over 20 unique bookshops. It hosts the famous Hay Festival, drawing literature enthusiasts and authors from around the globe.

2. Natural Beauty: Nestled on the edge of the Brecon Beacons National Park, the town offers stunning landscapes, picturesque views, and a myriad of outdoor activities such as hiking, horse riding, and canoeing on the River Wye.

3. Historic Charm: The town's medieval architecture, including the Hay Castle, adds a touch of historic allure. The winding streets are filled with quaint shops and traditional pubs, ensuring a captivating exploration through history.

4. Vibrant Community: Hay-on-Wye has a friendly and welcoming community. With various events throughout the year, such as the Winter Food Festival, there's a strong sense of camaraderie and local pride.

5. Local Produce: The town is a food lover's delight. There are numerous local eateries offering delectable Welsh cuisine. The weekly farmer's market is a treat for those who appreciate fresh, locally sourced produce.

1. Limited Amenities: Although Hay-on-Wye boasts a unique charm, the town does not offer a wide array of amenities. The absence of large supermarkets and high street retailers may require frequent trips to larger cities for certain goods and services.

2. Limited Employment Opportunities: The employment landscape in Hay-on-Wye is somewhat lacking in diversity. For those seeking a career outside the book trade or tourism, opportunities may be scarce.

3. High Cost of Living: The cost of living in Hay-on-Wye can be higher than the national average, with property prices and rent often reflecting the town’s popularity with tourists and literary enthusiasts.

4. Limited Public Transportation: While Hay-on-Wye is served by local bus services, public transport is not as frequent or as extensive as in larger towns and cities. This could prove inconvenient for those without their own transport.

5. Tourist Congestion: Hay-on-Wye is renowned for its annual literary festival, attracting thousands of visitors. While this is a boon for local businesses, it can lead to overcrowding and congestion, potentially affecting the overall tranquillity of the town.